About teen passengers nighttime driving According to the-the CDC’s most recent statistics, one-third of teen car crashes resulting in a fatality occurs before twelve am (midnight). If a new driver breaks these rules or gets a trafic violation, the restrictions last for six more months. Bruce Simons-Morton offered support for the proposition that male teen passengers have a significantly larger impact on risky driving behaviors than do female passengers, although the reasons for this Another factor adding to the higher risk to teen drivers is driving at night. Give your teen consequences for irresponsible driving behavior. If you're itching to get behind the wheel, read this first. Nighttime driving restrictions typically apply This guide breaks down all the teen driver licensing requirements (and restrictions!) in each state. Year after year, car accidents continue to take the lives of thousands of U. Watch this video (3:43) to learn more about teen driver distraction due to passengers and As teens move through stages, they gain privileges, such as driving at night 1 in 5 teen drivers involved in fatal crashes or driving with passengers. 4 Prevention efforts to minimize the risk of deaths, The best systems include a learner’s stage, beginning at age 16 and lasting at least 6 months, plus restrictions on unsupervised night driving and passengers during the first 6 to 12 months of licensure. should be required for all intermediate drivers. Teenagers drive less than older drivers but do more of their driving at night. This Teen drivers are more likely to get into serious crashes because they lack experience behind the wheel. Interestingly, when the teen driver is carrying at least one passenger age 35 and over, the overall fatality rate for those involved in a crash decreased by 8% compared to crashes in which teen drivers were Interestingly, when the teen driver is carrying at least one passenger age 35 and over, the overall fatality rate for those involved in a crash decreased by 8% compared to crashes in which teen drivers were Drowsy driving occurs most frequently between midnight and 6 a. To reduce crashes among teens, many states have Another national survey of parents found 90% support a nighttime driving restriction, with 77% saying it should be 10 p. NIGHTTIME DRIVING FOR ADULTS According to the National Safety Council, driving at night is more dangerous than any other time of day. Here’s what you need to know about getting your teen the night hours he or she needs while still staying safe. Prevention There are several known risk factors associated with the prevalence of teen crashes and fatalities, including: lack of experience, impaired driving, Nighttime Driving Tips for New Teen Drivers Nighttime driving requires extra vigilance and caution, particularly for new teen drivers. The catastrophically higher crash likelihood of Introduction and Method: We explored the relationship between nighttime seat belt use of right-front passengers and their drivers using observational The high crash rates of novice teenage drivers are thought to be caused by inexperience and risky driving behavior, exacerbated by passengers, driving at night, and other complex driving conditions. , 2011). Get these safe driving tips for teenagers and keep your teen safe. Talk with your new driver to reinforce Strong restrictions on nighttime driving and teen passengers, as well as raising the licensing age, reduced rates of fatal crashes and insurance collision claims. This paper adds Timing is important: The safety effects are more persistent among teens always subject to the restriction versus those who started driving before the restriction went into effect. They have much higher numbers of drivers in fatal crashes based on miles driven than do older drivers; their Teen Driving Crash Risks Research shows teens exit the learner’s permit period of driving with significant skill deficits, leading to a much higher risk of crashing We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Sharpen Your Nighttime Driving Skills — Together Texas operates rules concerning how many passengers teen drivers can have in their vehicles. Discover the most dangerous and safest U. Set the Tone Though many states require teens to get practice driving at night, it shouldn’t be the first lesson on your schedule. A third of all fatal Tips for Parents The CDC advises parents to spend as many hours as possible riding along with their teen at night because it takes many hours of night driving for young people to Driving between 10 pm and midnight is particularly dangerous for young drivers. Because teens and The strongest laws require a minimum intermediate license age of 17, a minimum permit age of 16, at least 70 required hours of supervised practice driving, and, Understanding teen driving facts (even if they are scary sometimes) and sharing thoughtful, actionable advice can play a crucial role in Drivers in this age group have lower rates of seat belt use and are more likely to transport multiple teen passengers which are factors that contribute to increased injury and crash risk . Lack of knowledge about driving safety at night is a huge source of fatal accidents. These laws help to minimize risks EXECUTIVE SUMMARY A number of studies have shown that passengers substantially increase the risk of a crash for young, novice drivers. S. Driving Risk Driving carries risks for any driver. Key Elements Of The Graduated Driver Licensing System The GDL system phases teen drivers from a learner’s permit to a provisional or restricted license. , except for work, school, religious events, or medical emergencies until teens have had their probationary Nighttime driving restrictions on teens may save lives, a study finds, but should probably be shifted to include late evening. 1615 (1) – Minimum age of 15 required for learner’s license 322. But teens tend to drive much more at night than during the day. Qualified Nighttime driving restrictions. Nighttime Driving: Driving is more difficult and dangerous at night for everyone, but particularly for teenagers (Lin & Fearn, 2003; Paterson & Dawson, 2016). or in the late afternoon. Let’s explore Massachusetts JOL rules: Passenger restrictions, nighttime driving limits, and cell phone use regulations for safe and responsible teen driving. New laws mean there are limits to the number of individuals who can ride along when the These findings illustrate the increased risk for fatal crashes associated with nighttime versus daytime driving for newly licensed teens. Most teen driving deaths occur on weekends, Virginia's driving restrictions are not meant to penalize teen drivers, but to help them stay safe while they gain valuable driving experience. Safety experts recommend no teen passengers or driving after 9 p. Situational factors such as driving at night, driving under the influence, and driving with other teenage passengers also place teens at higher risk. National Teen Driver Safety Week is held the third week of October to raise Driving at night is associated with a higher fatal crash risk than during the day for teen drivers (McCartt & Teoh, 2015), and may pose greater risks of drowsy driving. To reduce the frequency of crashes involving young drivers, Maryland currently restricts the number of passengers carried by those drivers and limits the nighttime driving by those driv-ers. If you’re anything like me, your To minimize risks of injury or death, new laws will help teens hone their driving skills during the first year of licensure by reducing exposure to high-risk situations such as carrying teen passengers and Reviewing U. The risk of death increased significantly for drivers transporting passengers irrespective of the time of day or sex of the driver, although male drivers were at greater risk. These \graduated driver licensing" laws apply to learners and during an initial probationary period of Child passengers in teen nighttime crashes had an increased injury risk and an increased risk of restraint nonuse compared with those in teen daytime crashes. Teens must log a minimum of 50 hours We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Parents should not rely solely on driver education classes to teach good With three or more passengers, that teen driver's risk of a fatal crash is three times higher than if he or she is driving alone. They are more likely to speed, Minnesota teen drivers are over represented in traffic crashes each year due to driver inexperience, distractions, nighttime driving, speeding and lack of seat belt use. Driving Laws by State Many states have implemented teen-specific driving laws Some Graduated Driver’s License (GDL) programs create minimum age and Driving Laws by State Many states have implemented teen-specific driving laws Some Graduated Driver’s License (GDL) programs create minimum age and The five most effective laws it identified were a minimum permit age of 16, a minimum intermediate license age of 17, at least 65 hours of supervised practice Teen crash deaths peaked in October and were most common between 9 p. Understanding these The motor-vehicle crash risk of novice teen drivers is unacceptably high. Explain to your teen the Newer drivers complain about feeling less confident while driving at night. In this system, the novice driver receives additional supervision in the first stage and is prohibited from the higher-risk conditions associated with nighttime driving and driving with teen passengers in the Lesson 15: How to Drive Safely at Night Nearly every state forbids teens from driving during certain nighttime hours, but many also require teens at the permit What parents can do Eight Danger Zones Make sure you and your young driver are aware of the leading causes of teen crashes and injuries: Learn about essential teen driving laws, restrictions, and practical tips to keep young drivers safe and compliant on the road. Although it is Information to help keep teen drivers and passengers safe on the road, including tips about how to avoid distracted driving Nighttime Driving - Idaho has the strictest nighttime driving restriction, which restricts teenage drivers with an intermediate license to Results: Child passengers in teen nighttime crashes had an increased injury risk and an increased risk of restraint nonuse compared with those in teen daytime crashes. In addition, 57% of teen passenger fatalities 13 to 19 were passengers of teen drivers 13 to 19. By following these Context and Cause for Concern Teenagers contribute to, and sufer from, the consequences of motor vehicle collisions at a disproportionate rate compared to other age groups. Additionally, restrictions on nighttime driving That low level of illumination seriously compromises how far ahead you can see on a dark road or poorly lit street. It is a good idea to keep 5 critical tips in mind when it comes to night driving. Two common restrictions include limits on nighttime driving and Fatal nighttime crashes among teen drivers are more likely to be associated with multiple teenage passengers, speeding, and alcohol use. Understanding the unique challenges Strengthening restrictions on nighttime driving and teen passengers, as well as raising the licensing age, reduced rates of fatal crashes and insurance collision The greatest risk factors for teen drivers are driver inexperience, driving with teen passengers, nighttime driving, not using seat belts, distracted The greatest risk factors for teen drivers are driver inexperience, driving with teen passengers, nighttime driving, not using seat belts, distracted Traffic crashes are a leading cause of death for teens 15 to 18 years old. Learn the top tips to stay safe behind the wheel at night. Discover key tips, resources, and strategies to promote Driving after dark comes with its own set of challenges, from low visibility to fatigue. Because passenger restrictions vary, ranging from states prohibiting the carrying of any teen passengers to allowing three or more teen passengers, the effect of non-compliance and its Graduated Driver Licensing is the curfew that prohibits teens from driving during certain hours when they first get their driver license. Learn practical strategies to navigate dark conditions and Drowsiness is similar to alcohol in how it compromises driving ability by reducing alertness and attentiveness, delaying reaction times, and hindering decision Results: Nighttime driving restrictions have been shown to effectively reduce the number and rate of crash involvements on the part of teenage drivers. Motor vehicle crashes are the leading cause of death for U. m. states for teen drivers, the Key Takeaways Teen drivers face the highest crash risk due to inexperience, distractions, and nighttime driving. 14 For young teenaged Teen driver laws Nighttime driving limitations For the first six months a teen has a provisional license, they cannot be out on the roads between midnight and 5 a. In fact, the risk of a fatal crash is three times greater at night. 9%) reported addressing one or more driving safety factors (seat belt use, nighttime driving, fatigue, teen passengers, alcohol/drug use, speeding/reckless driving, and cell Parents play a key role in helping teens become good drivers. Several studies suggest that drivers 16 to Vehicle occupants, road conditions, and time of driving were assessed by experienced coders who reviewed every video clip of each recorded trip and Teen driving fatalities appear to be on the rise after years of decline, prompting the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) to update recommendations for physicians and parents Intermediate License: Allows unsupervised driving but imposes restrictions on nighttime driving and the number of passengers. These results confirm the effectiveness of Teens driving between 9 p. You can find out more important information from the NHTSA or your local DMV. However, little is known about the mechanisms by which Among the many negative consequences of sleep deprivation, drowsy driving has the most immediate risk for serious injuries and death. Honda, Toyota, Subaru and Mazda make some of the safest cars for In 2023, there were 2,148 young driver fatalities, 1,114 fatalities among passengers of young drivers, 1,605 fatalities to occupants of all other vehicles, and 721 non-occupant fatalities. Full License: Grants Alec Slatky, spokesperson for the American Automobile Association, said research shows that speeding and nighttime driving are major risk factors for teen drivers and that the risk of Two national studies by the IIHS and the Highway Loss Data Institute found that strong restrictions on nighttime driving and teenage passengers and delaying Factors relating to young driver safety. These programs have been effective in Consider limiting passengers and nighttime driving In Australia, a targeted law banned first-year drivers from driving at night with multiple Specifically, the parent-teen driving component of GDL systems helps reduce risk factors. This article examines the historical trends in fatal crash rates for male and female teen drivers as addressing the principal risks for teens – passengers, nighttime driving, and cell phones/texting – and create stricter family rules, if necessary, than state laws allow. Fatal crash rates are 21% lower for 15- to 17-year-old drivers when prohibited from having any teenage passengers in their vehicles, compared to when two or The ratios of nighttime to daytime fatal crashes and teen passengers to no teen passengers in fatal crashes were used as the dependent measures to control, at least in part, for Night driving dangers are greater for teenagers. and 6 a. When the teen driver involved in a fatal crash was unbuckled, nine out of 10 of the passengers who died were also Night driving is more dangerous because of limited visibility, fatigue, and drinking drivers on the road. Stage 2. According to the Insurance Institute for Additional passengers allowed are immediate family members and one non-family member. This increased injury risk can be Certain driving conditions, such as nighttime driving and transporting young passengers, are particularly high risk for teen drivers. Intermediate License (also called provisional license): Teens can drive without supervision under lower risk driving conditions. It’s not just paranoia: Driving at night is actually more dangerous. Adapted from: Williamson A. Key components like nighttime driving bans and limits on peer passengers are proven to reduce risk. This approach helps build trust and makes your teen feel more comfortable discussing their concerns. or earlier (Williams et al. Although only about 15 percent of the total miles of 16-17-year-old When teens get their driver's license, parents should consider creating their own rules of the road beyond the relevant driving laws. Nighttime driving restrictions that begin at 10 pm or earlier and restrictions on carrying passengers at any hour may This study investigates how teen drivers' crash risk changes when they are carrying passengers compared with driving by themselves in relation to the number of passengers in the car and the ages This study investigates how teen drivers' crash risk changes when they are carrying passengers compared with driving by themselves in relation to the number of passengers in the car and the ages These rules should include seat belt use on every ride, every time, and limiting nighttime driving and peer passengers until the first full year of independent Two key features of the intermediate licensing phase are nighttime driving restrictions and restrictions on the number of teenage passengers. Driving at night can be more dangerous for many reasons, but what are some tips? This guide provides 9 tips on how to drive at night safely. Driver Knowing the statistics and facts about teen distracted driving can help families manage this dangerous crash risk. Teen drivers are at the highest risk for crashes and crash-related fatalities, especially at night. 2 There are a variety of The purpose of this qualitative focus group elicitation research study was to explore teen driver perceptions of peer passengers and driver inattention. While only about 15% of the total miles of 16- In order to limit the risk of injury to child passengers driven by teens, Graduated Driver Licensing (GDL) laws should include provisions restricting nighttime driving, as well as mandates for Night Driving Restrictions For Teens Most states take part in the Graduated Driver Licensing system and with that, 49 states and the District of Teen Drivers and Nighttime Driving: Tips for Staying Safe After Dark As the days get shorter and the nights longer, you might find yourself hitting the road after Nearly all respondents (92. , except in these specific In this system, the novice driver receives additional supervision in the first stage and is prohibited from the higher-risk conditions associated with nighttime driving and driving with teen Nighttime driving is restricted from 12 a. Young drivers have less experience Teen driver driving hours restrictions are vital measures implemented to enhance safety for young drivers and reduce accident risks on the road. gov/youth-topics/driver-safety/prevalence. “The study results illustrate the Timing is important: The safety effects are more persistent among teens always subject to the restriction versus those who started driving before the restriction went into effect. With a Level 2 License, teens cannot drive from midnight to 5 Restricting the number of passengers your teen can have, or the hours your teen can drive, is a very effective way to minimize distraction for your teen driver. A teen’s inexperience behind the wheel makes them more susceptible to crashes, so including teen safety messaging in a traffic safety New research by Purdue University’s Tim Moore finds that a ban on teens driving at nighttime with multiple passengers more than halved crashes, casualties and deaths. Studies have found that these restrictions work to reduce the Almost all states now require teenage drivers to obtain their full driving privileges in stages – typically a learner's permit stage that includes supervised driving and an intermediate stage These additional risk factors include drinking and driving and not using a seat belt. These perceptions match observed driving trends, Factors such as age at licensure, time since licensure, driving experience, and the policy and physical driving environment might contribute more to variation in teen crash fatality Know how to drive alert at night before taking to the road after the sun goes down so that you can arrive safely at your destination. Be Drunk driving, speeding, texting while driving, and carrying other teen passengers are a recipe for disaster when driving at night. Statistics regarding teenage drivers and car Teens and Young Driver Safety You’ve been protecting your kids their whole life. Make sure your younger driver is following New York State Graduated Written agreements or checklists can address high-risk conditions such as nighttime driving, driving with other young Nighttime driving and carrying other young passengers are particularly dangerous situations that GDL restricts while a new driver gains skills and experience. 05 (1) – Minimum age of 16 for Class E license 322. Provide significant supervised driving experience for your teen — use driving skills checklist. Worse night vision equals Crash risks are nearly double with one passenger and increase even more with each additional passenger. At both times of the day, people experience dips in their circadian Driving restrictions, such as placing limits on nighttime driving and the number of passengers allowed to ride with your younger driver. But for teens, motor vehicle accidents are the leading cause of death. But with guided practice, clear driving rules, and Results: Nighttime restrictions were found to reduce 16- and 17-year-old driver involvements in nighttime fatal crashes by an estimated 10% and 16- and 17-year-old drinking drivers in nighttime fatal crashes Compared to crashes during 5 am to 12 pm, all three young driver groups were found to be prone to crashes during 12 pm to 6 pm and 6 pm to 11 pm. The most severe teen crashes occur at night. From 2012 to 2021, there was a 18% increase in the number of young drivers (15 to 20) involved in fatal For teenagers, nighttime driving is more likely to be “recreational” and is associated with having teen passengers, alcohol and drug Learners Permit Restrictions Obtaining a learners permit is a great step for anyone looking to obtain a drivers license and sometimes the new drivers forget there driving permit has rules that must be When the clocks fall back an hour, night falls much earlier. Driving at night presents a new set of hazards like low visibility, drowsiness, and delayed reactions. 8 In addition, young drivers who own their cars may take more risks. This Parent-Teen Driving Guide has been designed as a tool to help parents observe and instruct their teen drivers during the instruction permit phase of licensing. The Practice: Continue to drive with your teen in the passenger seat at night, and when he or she is ready, let your teen drive you both home. To minimize risks of injury or death, new laws limiting teen passengers and nighttime driving will help teens hone driving skills during the first year Research into the causes of teen crashes has built a formidable case identifying driver inexperience along with several other variables such as teen passengers, nighttime driving, The graduated driver licensing (GDL) program requires teenage drivers to pass through an intermediate stage, which contains specific driving restrictions such as a night curfew or a limit on Train your teen on a variety of road types and in different conditions. In the United States, forty-nine states prevent nighttime driving The authors suggested that states consider starting nighttime driving restrictions earlier and that authorities better enforce seat belt and drinking laws. This paper adds The Road Ahead: Safe and Responsible Driving Embarking on the journey to becoming a licensed driver is a significant rite of passage for According to the National Safety Council, driving at night is more dangerous than any other time of day. Here’s how teen drivers and parents can prepare for night driving when daylight Why is night driving dangerous? Additional risks include shorter days, fatigue, compromised night vision, rush hour and impaired drivers. Unsupervised nighttime driving restrictions beginning as early as 9 p. We utilized focus groups for data collection We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. In most states with a GDL law, the Both lead to high-risk behavior behind the wheel: driving at nighttime, driving after drinking any amount of alcohol, and driving distracted by passengers and electronic devices. Let your teens know they can Teen driver nighttime driving restrictions are vital safety measures aimed at reducing accidents among young drivers. This increased injury risk can Traffic crashes are the leading killer of Minnesota teens. The statistics tell us that teens are Discover essential tips and strategies for safe night driving for teens, fostering responsible habits while understanding how insurance impacts teen driver safety. Many states restrict nighttime driving for In this system, the novice driver receives additional supervision in the first stage and is prohibited from the higher-risk conditions associated with nighttime driving and driving with teen passengers in the It is largely for these reasons that most states include a nighttime driving restriction in Graduated Driver License (GDL) laws. Parents: We’ve shared 19 safety tips for driving at night to keep you safe on the road. Enforcement of these rules varies by state, influencing both Help your teen become a safe and confident driver with our guide to safe driving. Driving restrictions, such as placing limits on nighttime driving and the number of teen passengers allowed to ride with your teen. 05 (2) (a) – Learner’s This paper adds to the literature on teen driving, which shows that while some restrictions reduce accidents, few lead to persistent behavioral changes. Data suggest that having passengers in the car Driving restrictions, such as placing limits on nighttime driving and the number of teen passengers allowed to ride with your teen. Every state has GDL, but the specific rules vary. teen driving facts, including fatal crashes over time, the most dangerous times to drive and the number of licensed drivers by age. Certain driving conditions, such as nighttime driving and transporting young passengers, are particularly high risk for teen drivers. A quarter of teens admitted that driving under the influence of marijuana is common among their friends. Passenger restrictions were found to reduce 16- and 17-year-old driver involvements in fatal crashes with teen passengers by an estimated 9%. But if you have a teenager who is also a driver, talking about the dangers of drowsy driving is one Compared with having no passengers, having one passenger younger than age 21 (and no older passengers) was associated with a 44% increase in a 16- or 17-year-old driver’s risk per mile driven Explore teen driver laws by state, from learner to unrestricted stages, including entry age, supervised driving requirements, nighttime Graduated driver licensing (GDL) GDL programs introduce teens to the driving experience gradually by phasing in full driving privileges over time and risk settings. Teen driver crash deaths are down, but nighttime driving and texting are risky. Get 7 tips for staying safe while driving at night. , 2012; Sure, teens get tired of being told what to do. Don’t stop now – Set the rules before they hit the road. Driving while distracted can make it difficult Many governments have introduced restrictions on teen drivers in order to reduce these risks. are involved in fatal crashes at a rate nearly three times higher than during daylight hours. Nighttime driving is harder for anyone, especially a new driver. Data also shows that states which The youngest new drivers are typically thought to have the highest crash rates among teens, but some 16- and 17-year-olds may be safer In response to these statistics, multiple states have implemented graduated driver's license programs that prevent teens from Strengthening restrictions on nighttime driving and teen passengers, as well as raising the licensing age, reduced rates of fatal crashes and insurance collision claims (McCartt et al. GDL laws effectively 322. Driving at night New research finds that a ban on new drivers carrying multiple passengers at night more than halved crashes, casualties, and deaths. Driving at night involves high risk, particularly for young beginners. Night driving is more dangerous because of limited visibility, fatigue, and drinking drivers on the road. The increased risk is attributed in part to teens’ inexperience with The best systems include a learner’s stage, beginning at age 16 and lasting at least 6 months, plus restrictions on unsupervised night driving and passengers during the first 6 to 12 months of licensure. The increased risk is attributed in part to teens’ inexperience with driving in the dark and high-risk behaviors, such as speeding, driving after drinking alcohol, and carrying teen passengers (4–6). 161 (1) (a) – Minimum duration to hold a learner’s license 322. This is partly because of the distraction Limit the number of passengers and restrict nighttime driving. Let your teens know they can call for a ride home if they are impaired Abstract To date, all 50 states and the District of Columbia have a three-stage Graduated Driver Licensing (GDL) system that phases in driving privileges for teenagers. In 2023, 822 teen drivers died in crashes, and a total of 2,611 teen drivers were involved in crashes where someone died. Nighttime driving may still Redirecting to https://youth. teens. 4 Whether by drugs—legal or illegal—alcohol, or a combination of both drugs and alcohol, impaired Safe night driving for teens is a critical aspect of teen driver safety and insurance, directly influencing injury rates and premium costs. Teen Driver Safety Talking Points/General Information Congress established National Teen Driver Safety Week in 2007. Young drivers and crashes: Why are young drivers over-represented in crashes? Summary of This is consistent with the implementation of laws with restrictions on nighttime driving and teenage passengers during the intermediate license stage and research showing the effectiveness of . Teen driving fatalities have surged 25% since 2013, with over 2,100 young driver deaths in 2023 alone. Twenty year old drivers with little driving experience have a higher crash likelihood than those who are 10 years older with a similar lack of driving experience. The Although nighttime restrictions for teenagers commonly limit driving after midnight, 58% of the fatal nighttime crashes occur in the 3-hour period before midnight. Although most pediatricians counsel teens on driving and discuss seat belts and alcohol use, other important teen driver crash risks are not discussed, including nighttime driving and teen Teen drivers are more at risk when driving at night or on weekends. Limit the number of passengers and restrict nighttime driving. and ending no earlier than 5 a. and midnight, with weekends being the deadliest time New research, which shows that a disproportionate number of teen car crashes occur at night, supports greater restriction of night driving among teens. My sons are grown already, safely through the teen years, yet I still remember the scary days when they were teen drivers. Driver inexperience The research literature on night driving curfews is reviewed. Get There are three stages in a graduated system: a supervised learner’s period; an intermediate license, which is granted after a young driver passes a road test and which limits driving in high-risk Here’s how you should approach night driving with your teen. Fatal accidents are three times more likely at night compared with the daytime, according to the Also be aware of other nighttime drivers who might be experiencing the same feelings of fatigue while on the road after a long day at We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us.
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